What is the difference in population between 1801 and 1901?

What is the difference in population between 1801 and 1901?

• A. 162,462
• B. 160,000
• C. 164,333
• D. 157,000

Answer: (A)

This question tests how to measure growth over time by subtracting the earlier year’s population from the later year’s population. Look at the figures for 1801 and 1901, and compute the difference: the population in 1901 minus the population in 1801 equals 162,462. That figure represents how many more people there were at the end of the century than at the start. This rise mirrors the broader pattern in 19th-century Britain: population grew as living standards improved, food supply increased, and public health progress (such as vaccination and sanitation reforms) reduced mortality, even while birth rates remained high. The other numbers would only fit if the underlying population figures were different in the dataset, so they don’t match the data shown here.

This question tests how to measure growth over time by subtracting the earlier year’s population from the later year’s population. Look at the figures for 1801 and 1901, and compute the difference: the population in 1901 minus the population in 1801 equals 162,462. That figure represents how many more people there were at the end of the century than at the start.

This rise mirrors the broader pattern in 19th-century Britain: population grew as living standards improved, food supply increased, and public health progress (such as vaccination and sanitation reforms) reduced mortality, even while birth rates remained high. The other numbers would only fit if the underlying population figures were different in the dataset, so they don’t match the data shown here.